Philips Mp3 Jukebox

A digital audio player , sometimes referred to as an MP3 player , is a consumer electronic device that has the primary function of storing, organizing and playing audio files. Some DAPs are also referred to as portable media players as they have image-viewing and/or video-playing support.

History

The immediate predecessor in the market place of the digital audio player was the portable CD player, or "portable audio device."

Kane Kramer designed one of the earliest digital audio players, which he called the IXI. His 1979 prototype was capable of approximately 3.5 minutes of audio playback but it did not enter commercial production. His UK patent application was not filed until 1981, patent 2115996 issued in 1985, and U.S. Patent 4,667,088 in 1987. Apple Inc. hired Kramer as a consultant and presented his work as an example of prior art in the field of digital audio players during their litigation with Burst.com almost two decades later.

One of the chips making it possible to create portable MP3 players before market for mass produced devices took of was the Micronas MAS3507D ASIC MP3 Decoder chip. Several electronics DIY projects used this circuit. As a software based approach would have limited battery time severely. This chip allowed the microcontroller to read data from a flash memory and feed the decoder chip, creating a low power solution.

The world's first mass-produced hardware MP3 player was created in 1997 by Saehan Information Systems, which domestically sold its “MPMan” player in the middle of 1998. The South Korean company then licensed the players to Eiger Labs which distributed them—now branded as Eiger Labs MPMan F10—to the North American market during the summer of 1998. The flash-based players were available in 32 MB storage capacity.

The Rio PMP300 from Diamond Multimedia was introduced in September 1998, a few months after the MPMan. It was a success during the holiday season, with sales exceeding expectations. Interest and investment in digital music were subsequently spurred from it. Because of the player's notoriety as the target of a major lawsuit, the Rio is erroneously assumed to be the first DAP.

In 1998, Compaq developed the first hard drive based DAP using a 2.5" laptop drive. It was licensed to HanGo Electronics (now known as Remote Solution), which first sold the PJB-100 (Personal Jukebox) in 1999. The player had an initial capacity of 4.8 GB, with an advertised capacity of 1200 songs.

In 2000, Creative released the 6GB hard drive based Creative NOMAD Jukebox. The name borrowed the jukebox metaphor popularised by Remote Solution and also used by Archos . Later players in the Creative NOMAD range used microdrives rather than laptop drives.

In October 2001, Apple Computer (now known as Apple Inc.) unveiled the first generation iPod, a 5 GB hard drive based DAP with a 1.8" Toshiba Microdrive. With the development of a spartan user interface and a smaller form factor, the iPod was initially popular within the Macintosh community. In July 2002, Apple introduced the second generation update to the iPod. It was compatible with Windows computers through Musicmatch Jukebox. The iPod series, which grew to include microdrive and flash-based players, has become the market leader in DAPs.

In 2002, Archos released the first "portable media player" (PMP), the Archos Jukebox Multimedia. Manufacturers have since implemented abilities to view images and play videos into their devices.

In 2003 the first MP3 players were installed into mobile phones in South Korea and the first artist to sell songs as MP3 file downloads directly to mobile phones was Ricky Martin. The innovation spread rapidly and by 2005, more than half of all music sold in South Korea was sold directly to mobile phones. The idea spread across the globe and by 2005 all five major handset makers, Nokia, Motorola, Samsung, LG and SonyEricsson had released musicphones. By 2006, more MP3 players were sold in musicphones than all stand-alone MP3 players put together. The rapid rise of the musicphone was quoted by Apple as a primary reason for developing the iPhone. In 2007, the installed base of musicphones passed the 1 billion level, and today more than half of all mobile phones in the world have an MP3 player.

Although online music services such as RealNetworks’ Rhapsody also offer legal downloads through a subscription plan, the launch of the iTunes Store in 2003 established the model of selling individual songs and albums for purchase.

Operation

Digital sampling is used to convert an audio wave to a sequence of binary numbers that can be stored in a digital format, such as MP3. Common features of all MP3 players are a memory storage device, such as flash memory or a miniature hard disk drive, an embedded processor, and an audio codec microchip to convert the compressed file into an analogue sound signal.

Most DAPs are powered by rechargeable batteries, some of which are not user-replaceable. They have a 3.5 mm stereo jack; music can be listened to with earbuds or headphones, or played via an external amplifier. Some devices also contain internal speakers, through which music can be listened to, although these built-in speakers are typically of very low quality.

Nearly all DAPs consists of some kind of display screen, although there are exceptions, such as the iPod Shuffle, and a set of controls with which the user can browse through the library of music contained in the device, select a track, and play it back. The display, if the unit even has one, can be anything from a simple one or two line monochrome LCD display, similar to what are found on typical calculators, to large full-color displays capable of displaying photographs or viewing video content on. The controls can range anywhere from the simple buttons as are found on most typical CD players, such as for skipping through tracks or stopping/starting playback to full touch-screen controls, such as that found on the iPod Touch or the Zune HD. One of the more common methods of control is some type of the scroll wheel with associated buttons. This method of control was first introduced with the Apple iPod and many other manufacturers have created variants of this control scheme for their respective devices.

Content is placed on DAPs typically through a process called "syncing", by connecting the device to a personal computer, typically via USB, and running any special software that is often provided with the DAP on an enclosed CD-ROM, or downloaded from the manufacturer's website. Some devices simply appear as an additional disk drive on the host computer, to which music files are simply copied like any other type of file. Other devices, most notably the Apple iPod or Microsoft Zune, requires the use of special management software, such as iTunes or Zune Software. The music, or other content such as TV episodes or movies, is added to the software to create a "library". The library is then "synced" to the DAP via the software. The software typically provides options for managing situations when the library is to large to fit on the device being synced to. Such options include allowing manual syncing, in that the user most manually "drag-n-drop" the desired tracks to the device, or allow for the creation of playlists. Some of the more advanced units are now starting to allow syncing through a wireless connection, such as via WiFi or Bluetooth.

Content can also be obtained and placed on some DAPs, such as the iPod Touch or Zune HD by allowing access to a "store" or "marketplace", most notably the iTunes Store or Zune Marketplace, from which content, such as music and video, and even games, can be purchased and downloaded directly to the device.

Types

Digital audio players are generally categorized by storage media:

• Flash-based Players : These are non-mechanical solid state devices that hold digital audio files on internal flash memory or removable flash media called memory cards. Due to technological advancements in flash memory, these originally low-storage devices are now available commercially ranging up to 64 GB. Because they are solid state and do not have moving parts they require less battery power and may be more resilient to hazards such as dropping or fragmentation than hard disk-based players. Basic MP3 player functions are commonly integrated into USB flash drives.
• Hard drive-based Players or Digital Jukeboxes : Devices that read digital audio files from a hard disk drive (HDD). These players have higher capacities currently ranging up to 250 GB. At typical encoding rates, this means that tens of thousands of songs can be stored on one player.

• How to Manage Tracks and Playlists on the Philips GoGear MP3 Jukebox ...

  How to Manage Tracks and Playlists on the Philips GoGear MP3 Jukebox Using Windows Media Player. Once the library is created and downloaded on Windows Media Player, managing the ...

  ...

  Philips GoGear Jukebox HDD1630 (6GB) MP3 player reviews - CNET Reviews

  CNET's comprehensive Philips GoGear Jukebox HDD1630 (6GB) coverage includes unbiased reviews, exclusive video footage and MP3 player buying guides. Compare Philips GoGear Jukebox ...

  ...

  Philips HDD060 Micro Audio Jukebox MP3 player reviews - CNET Reviews

  CNET's comprehensive Philips HDD060 Micro Audio Jukebox coverage includes unbiased reviews, exclusive video footage and MP3 player buying guides. Compare Philips HDD060 Micro Audio ...

  ...

  Philips GoGear Jukebox HDD1630 - CNET MP3 players Forums

  MP3 players: Philips GoGear Jukebox HDD1630 - Get tips and advice on this topic, or read other MP3 players discussions on CNET Forums.

  ...

  PHILIPS mp3 player HDD100 Recording Audio Jukebox - 15GB

  PHILIPS HDD100 - You are the DJ in total command of the world's smallest Recording Audio Jukebox! Weighing just 167 grams, the HDD100 packs an awesome 15GB capacity - enough to ...

  ...

  How to Find Playlists on the Philips GoGear Jukebox | eHow.com

  How to Find Playlists on the Philips GoGear Jukebox. There are three types of playlists available on your Philips GoGear MP3 Jukebox Player. The "Playlist on the Go" lists tracks ...

  ...

  Please can you help with my philips jukebox HDD6320/05 - Digital ...

  Please can you help with my philips jukebox HDD6320/05 Philips - MP3 players

  ...

  Philips HDD100 Recording Audio Jukebox - Digital Trends

  Philips HDD100 Recording Audio Jukebox Philips - MP3 players

  ...

  Philips GoGear HDD6330 Jukebox (30GB) MP3 player reviews - CNET ...

  CNET's comprehensive Philips GoGear HDD6330 Jukebox (30GB) coverage includes unbiased reviews, exclusive video footage and MP3 player buying guides. Compare Philips GoGear HDD6330 ...

  ...

  Philips GoGear Jukebox HDD1630 MP3 Player - Yahoo! Shopping

  Yahoo! Shopping is the best place to comparison shop for Philips GoGear Jukebox HDD1630 - MP3 Player. Compare products, compare prices, read reviews and merchant ratings...

  ...