Fishing for walleye is a popular sport with anglers. The current IGFA all tackle record is 11.34 kilograms (25lb 0oz), caught in 1960 near Old Hickory Lake, Tennessee.

The sport is regulated by most natural resource agencies. Management may include the use of quotas and length limits to ensure that populations are not over-exploited. As one example, in the state of Michigan, walleye of under 15" may not be legally kept, except from Lake St. Clair and the St. Clair River, where walleye of 13" are legal to take.

Characteristics

Since walleyes have excellent visual acuity under low illumination levels, they tend to feed more extensively at dawn and dusk, on cloudy or overcast days and under choppy conditions when light penetration into the water column is disrupted. Although anglers interpret this as light avoidance, it is merely an expression of the walleye's competitive advantage over its prey under those conditions. Similarly, in darkly stained or turbid waters, walleye tend to feed throughout the day.

"Walleye chop" is a term used by walleye anglers for rough water typically with winds of 5 to 15 mph (7 to 24 km/h), and is one of the indicators for good walleye fishing due to the walleye's increased feeding activity during such conditions.

Bait

Casting or trolling with spinners or minnow-imitating plugs is a good bet. Special worm harness rigs of spinners and beads are often trolled. Jigs, either traditional bucktails, or tipped with any of the modern plastics, a piece of worm or minnow are walleye angling favorites.

Live baits are often still-fished, drifted or trolled on slip-sinker or "bottom-bouncing" rigs. Excellent live bait choices are nightcrawlers, minnows, or leeches, all of which can be used on a jig.

In springtime walleye will take almost any bait or lure, but may be more challenging to catch through the summer months. Fall often brings another peak of walleye feeding activity.

Walleye are readily caught through the ice in winter, usually on jigs, jigging spoons or minnows. When ice fishing walleye are caught jigging or on tip-ups. Tip-ups are generally set up with a dacron backing and a clear synthetic leader. For bait, the most common minnows are Fatheads and shiners. Size for bait is anywhere from 1 to 7 inches.

Walleye are not known for their fight in fish below about 24" in size. They fight well if over that size, however. Their wide appeal is partially the challenge in catching them, and partially their great popularity as a food fish.

References

  • Sternberg, Dick (1999) Successful Walleye Fishing Creative Publishing international. ISBN 978-0865730953
  • Walleye: Patterns & Presentations Creative Publishing International (2000). ISBN 9780865731301

Notes

  1. ^ World Record Game Fishes International Game Fish Association (IGFA).

Jigging and Trolling Trick - walleye.com Forums

Jigging and Trolling Trick Fishing Techniques Discussion (jigging, drifting, trolling)

...

WalleyeFishingSecrets.com - Tactical Jigging

Jigging is one of the most popular ways to fish for walleye because it is extremely effective.

...

Daryl Christensen's Walleye Jigging Tips [Wal-DC-Jig] - $5.00 : The ...

The Next Bite Daryl Christensen's Walleye Jigging Tips [Wal-DC-Jig] - Although this book has been out of print for some time, the information is timeless. In this 59 page paper ...

...

WalleyeFishingSecrets.com - Fishing for Walleye: Vertical Jigging

Vertical Jigging gives fun-filled and highly productive way to fish and it relies heavily on skill and technique, but not so tough to learn even the beginners can use easily.

...

Shimano® Sahara® 2500FD/Compre® Walleye-Jigging Spinning Combo ...

Team a quick-striking Sahara reel with an extra-fast Compre rod for a combo that's made to work bottom- bouncing walleye ...

...

Gander Mountain® > Fenwick EliteTECH Walleye Jigging Fishing Rods ...

Fenwick EliteTECH Walleye Jigging Fishing Rods Fenwick developed the EliteTECH series of fishing rods specifically for the walleye angler. Each model is designed for a specific ...

...

Walleye Jigs A to Z

100's of walleye tips and walleye tactics, walleye message board, chat site and more. Get the inside scoop at Walleye Cental!

...

Guidebook Story : Cabela's

Jigging for Walleye Trolling, drifting and casting are all good methods for catching walleye, but jigging is one of the oldest, most productive methods.

...

Fenwick Elite Tech Walleye Jigging Series - Mik Lurch Fishing Tackle ...

elite tech walleye jigging series, fenwick elite tech walleye jigging series, elite tech walleye series, fenwick elite tech

...

River Walleye Jigging Lesson with Gary Parsons - Fishing Video - Bass ...

Gary Parsons explains his fall jigging tactics for river walleye. It's a lesson in walleye jigging you don't want to miss.

...