Murder mystery games are generally party games wherein one of the partygoers is secretly playing a murderer, and the other attendees must determine who among them is the criminal. This may involve the actual 'murders' of guests throughout the game, or may open with a 'death' and have the rest of the time devoted to investigation.
Gameplay
The genre' of Murder Mystery entertainment can be executed as either a game (that of a boxed party kit) or live show. These are not considered the same.
Box games sell for $25 to $45 and are designed to be led by amateur actors among smaller groups of people who usually know each other and want to enjoy a fun party theme. The setup of these games can be simple or elaborate. Some games require no setup beyond a way to randomly select the roles; however, some party hosts like to develop an elaborate menu and decorate extensively.
A live murder mystery show is not really considered a "game" form of entertainment, no more than a mystery movie is considered a game type of entertainment. Live murder mystery companies use paid professional actors. The actors inspire the audience to become involved by asking questions and offering their insights and suppositions throughout the play. Professional actors inject energy into the play with adlibs, humorous comments, and professional stage blocking (movement and choreographed skits).
Murder mystery box games are distinctly different from live murder mystery shows. The quality of box games can vary, and it is important to realize that the play will be only as good as the talent of your guests. The game does not direct itself.
Some of the box games can be actually be solved by the players, whilst others can't and are played just as a form of light entertainment, using a dinner party format. Players are usually required to 'act' as one of the characters/suspects involved in the plot, and must ask and reply to questions using the information provided in their character booklets and on cluesheets.
Organizers of the mystery can select roles and characters based on their knowledge of the guests. Downloadable games are also commercially available, most of which offer some if not all games for a number of guests, ranging from 6 to 50 and 100. (Be aware that trying to corral and harness the activities of more than 20 people can be challenging and perhaps even chaotic. Imortant point: box games have the potential to be disorganized and amateur without an experienced host to keep the investigation moving forward.)
Versions
Murder mystery games come in several different versions:
- Turn-based games work by releasing information over the course of the game. As the game progresses, each character learns something new about the plot and their involvement. Each turn players are prompted to ask specific questions, or perhaps read from a script. These are popularly played around the table at a dinner party.
- Interactive murder mystery games provide players with details of their character from the start, but it is up to the character to determine how they solve the murder. Often players have other objectives – such as to be the richest player at the end of the game. Most people will have their own secrets that have nothing to do with the murder. This provides even more reasons for players to interact with each other. These games are better suited to buffets or finger food as generally everyone needs to be able to mingle and also to talk to others without being overheard. Some are done during a sit down dinner as long as time is provided afterwards for guests to move about and mingle.(The drawbacks of this style is that when the murderer is revealed at the end, often times guests feel cheated that they were not privy to the same "secret" information some actor quietly revealed to other players.)
- Another variant has 8 to 10 detailed characters as suspects, each with a detailed background and story. Everyone else plays detectives trying to solve the murder. These games require the detectives to interrogate the suspects to determine the holes in their story, and are clearly focused on solving the murder. Variants may involve changing the nature of the crime (especially if younger players are involved), allowing some participants to know certain facts in advance (even the identity of the murderer), or having 'plot twists' of unexpected events to occur, to help or hinder the investigation, as needed. Games aimed at younger children may contain puzzles and problems to solve or scripts.
- Then there are the live version of Murder Mystery Dinner Theaters that are promoted by the actors themselves. The show is a mix of tried and proven professional actors and scripts, mingled with a fresh audience every time. Guests either pay to attend, or they are an invited group; such as a company dinner party. The live show is very interactive and employs active audience participation and the actors play a cast of characters and one or more of these actors is the murderer. The audience may collaborate on the investigation as an individual or group - or merely watch the procedings. Murder Production Companies can stage a Murder Mystery Party at the venue of the host's choice.
- Another version of live murder mystery shows are the type publicly advertised with ticket sales by a food venue such as a restaurant or hotel. These are quite a bit different than the previous actor-run productions since the management of the restaurant usually has to keep costs low and make a profit on food sales. Subsequently, their budgets are somewhat limited and this dictates the quality of actors they can hire - as well as the quality of the script.
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Murder mystery game - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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